Threats / Kaseya / CVE-2017-18362
CVE-2017-18362
· EUVD no mirror located
· GCVE no mirror located
Verified 2026-09-19
Kaseya Virtual System/Server Administrator (VSA) vulnerability
Kaseya VSA contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration, enabling direct database access and remote command execution.
Verdict
Today item, not a backlog item.
An unauthenticated attacker can exploit SQL injection to bypass authentication, access the VSA database directly, and execute arbitrary commands with system privileges. This vulnerability has been actively exploited in ransomware campaigns.
CISA KEV Yes · 2022-05-244Ransomware use Flagged4EPSS 0.8682 (verify live)5Exploit Public PoC6CVSS 9.8 (CISA)3CISA SSVC Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Impact: total3
01
Is it exploitable?
— the evidence, ranked above the scoreExploit available
Public proof-of-concept exploit code is cataloged for this vulnerability.We link the existence of the exploit; we do not host or redistribute payloads.
Reported exploitation
12 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-24), flagged for known ransomware use.
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.8682 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
CVSS 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) · Affected: Kaseya, Virtual System/Server Administrator (VSA). Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.CVSS — CISA-assigned via the ADP container (CVE.org), version 3.1; the CNA left no metrics, so CISA's own score is used ahead of NVD.
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-89 SQL Injection — weakness family: Injection.CWE assignment from the public NVD record (may be stale); the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
CISA SSVC (triage disposition)
Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: totalCISA's own stakeholder-specific triage inputs, published in the CVE record (CISA Coordinator role). NOTE: this is CISA's three decision points; the final Act/Attend/Track decision also requires a Mission & Well-being input not published here, so no overall decision is asserted.
Currency of the record
CISA added this to its KEV catalog 1204 days after the CVE record was published.KEV lag = CISA-KEV dateAdded − CVE.org datePublished; a floor on how long the known-exploited flaw sat in the public record before the federal catalog listed it. Severity/weakness here is CNA- or CISA-assigned (current at disclosure), independent of NVD's analysis backlog.
Public exploit available
Public exploit tooling is catalogued for this CVE (a public proof-of-concept / detection template). Catalog entries: nuclei template. We link the catalog page(s) only — no payload or code is hosted or restated here.Link, never host — the catalog page is the source; basicsecurity.net does not redistribute payloads.
02
Who’s exploiting it?
— attribution turns risk into urgencyAttribution not established
No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.
03
Why it matters
— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board1
Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1
Attacker
I identify the ConnectWise ManagedITSync integration endpoint as unauthenticated and injectable.
Business
Attackers gain unrestricted access to the management platform without credentials.
2
Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2
Attacker
I craft SQL injection payloads to query and extract sensitive data from the VSA database.
Business
Customer credentials, configurations, and managed systems are exposed to the attacker.
3
Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3
Attacker
I escalate from database access to remote command execution on the VSA server.
Business
The attacker achieves full control of the management infrastructure.
4
Data at risk — exfiltration narrative 4
Attacker
I use VSA access to deploy malware across all managed endpoints in the customer environment.
Business
Entire client networks become compromised, enabling ransomware deployment at scale.
04
What to do
— defensible action- Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05
Coverage & confidence
— what we know, and what we don’tEstablished (cited)
Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden
Disclosure & credit2
Catalogued by mitreCNA
Credited with finding itNo finder is named in the public CVE record or the scanned vendor advisory — attribution scoped to the sources checked.
Found an error? Propose a correction.
A correction is a cited counter-claim — it must cite a source,
gets reviewed by a second human, and is never auto-applied. See the
correction convention and our identity
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